Mountain climbing is one of the interesting adventurous sports in the world. Those who have some survival skills and trekking skills can easily participate in this activity. In rock climbing, the participant will climb from the bottom of the rock to the top. This sport activity is suitable for those who are physically and mentally fit. People now prefer guided climbing because it ensures safe hiking. Some of the challenges in this include sudden change in terrain and climate.
Various devices are needed for rock climbing and they include:
• Rope
• Protection devices
• Harnesses
• Ascending aiding device
• Draws
Ropes used for climbing are classified into static rope and dynamic rope. Static rope is used as fixed rope with good anchoring system. Dynamic rope is able to stretch long and thus reduces force and absorbs energy of falling climbers. Protection devices consists of nuts, spring loaded devices etc. Harnesses are usually worn on the pelvic area that attaches the climber to the rope. Ascending aiding devices are used for ascending a rope while Descending aiding devices are friction brakes that help to descend a rope. Draws attach ropes to anchors or other protection devices.
Services offered by climbing institutions
Rock climbing is a challenging and dangerous outdoor activity. Safety is one of the vital priorities in this extreme sport. It is very much important to obtain right set of equipment. You should take enough care to purchase superior quality equipment. Poor quality devices may put your life at risk. Institutions will provide the necessary information regarding gear list and thus improve the performance of the climber.
Features of ice climbing
Ice climbing is just like mountain climbing. Ice climbing is more challenging than rock climbing and so huge safety precautions have to be taken while performing this sport activity. Before doing ice climbing, you have to check your health condition. You need to work out regularly and make your hands and legs stronger. Next thing is to go to any institution and learn the basics of ice climbing. There are stimulated indoor ice hills in these training institutions where you can practice hiking. Such institutions or clubs will also provide you with climbing equipment. The equipment used in ice climbing is different from that used in rock climbing. Ice axe is one of the main equipment used by ice climbers. Ice axe can be used as a walking stick that provides stability.
Different styles of rock climbing
There are mainly two styles of rock climbing and they are Sport and Traditional climbing. Different types of gear and equipments are needed in each style. Sport climbing is generally done on walls with bolts. So, small number of equipment is required in this type of activity. On the other hand, traditional climbing is extremely dangerous and so all types of protection gears are needed.